Wine Tasting Made Simple
WHAT IS ALL this pomp and circumstance that surrounds wine drinking? Can't these people just put the glass up to their lips and swallow? I mean c'mon, they swirl the stuff in the glass like it's some magic potion. Then they stick their noses (how unsanitary can that be), and sniff repeatedly as if they were bloodhounds picking up a scent. Then, as if they haven't embarrassed themselves enough, they gargle with the stuff! Finally, these goofy grins spread across their faces as they nod with approval.
Although this sounds a bit odd and pretentious, there is some rhyme and reason for it all. And while this may be somewhat elementary for a lot of you, how to taste wine and what flavors or characteristics to look for are all part of the fun of wine drinking. To me, drinking wine is an experience. An experience that shouldn't be too complicated, yet requires a little bit of knowledge to elicit all of wines pleasures.
So, let's break this down a bit to understand what's really going on here and I'll describe a few common characteristics that can be found in different wines. Knowing what to look for from the onset is a lot easier than trying to extract, or better put, guess what flavors you're tasting.
If you want to experience a wine and haven't had much practice at the swirling, sniffing and gurgling part, then I would suggest you first play with this at home. Don't risk embarrassing yourself in public at some shi-shi restaurant by swirling red wine all over the white tablecloth, actually sticking the tip of your nose into the wine and then drooling down your chin as your attempt to aerate the wine in your mouth. It takes a bit of practice, but the payoff is huge when it comes to thoroughly enjoying your wine. Pour a small amount of wine in a glass, about two ounces, grab the stem of the glass near the base and swirl the wine by making small, rapid circular motions with the glass. Why? Imagine a simmering pot of spaghetti sauce. As you stir it and air interacts with the sauce, the aromas become more prominent. As air is circulated with the wine through this swirling motion the same thing happens. Aromas from the wine are released. Stick your nose into the glass and sniff sharply. What you smell should be what you taste.
Finally, and this is the trickiest part, sip a small amount of wine into your mouth and hold it there. Grit your teeth and suck in a small amount of air. Let the wine bubble over all parts of your tongue. Savor all the wonderful flavors of the wine as it flows from the front of your tongue to the back. WOW! Isn't that cool?! Now that's how you experience wine. OK, now that you're an expert wine taster, let's go over a few basic wines and flavor profiles you can look for. The following are flavors and characteristics that represent a sample of what you might expect to find and are not meant to represent the entire scope of flavors and characteristics found in these wines.* Sauvignon Blanc: Crisp, look for citrus and melon flavors. Lime, lemon, honeydew, green apple and herbs. Fresh cut grass or hay aromas and flavors.* Chardonnay: Soft and rich. Ripe fruit flavors of pear, apple, apricot, fig. Can feel creamy in the mouth. Butter, vanilla and toasty oak.* Merlot: Rich and elegant. Berry, plum and cherry flavors. Spice, herbs and chocolate flavors. Toasted oak and possibly some mouth drying tannins.* Cabernet Sauvignon: Rich and brawny. Dark fruit and currant berry. Tar, tobacco, spice and cedar. Mouth drying tannins.* Zinfandel: Ripe and jammy. Sweet fruit flavors. Juicy, cherry, berry and plum. Black pepper spice.* Pinot Noir: Light and supple. Black cherry, berry and plum fruit flavors. Spice, earth, leather and toasty oak.
Now you've got what it takes to hob-nob with the best of them. Go out and have a great experience!
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